Browsers:
elinks,
firefox,
links,
lynx
|
| Window Manager Control : | ( Mod4 is the key between Ctrl and Alt ) |
| Mod4-Ctrl-r | Restart awesome |
|---|---|
| Mod4-Shift-q | Quit awesome |
| Mod4-r | Run prompt |
| Mod4-x | Run Lua code prompt |
| Mod4-Return | Spawn terminal emulator |
| Mod4-w | Open main menu |
| Clients : | |
| Mod4-m | Maximize client |
| Mod4-n | Minimize client |
| Mod4-f | Set client fullscreen |
| Mod4-t | Set client on-top |
| Mod4-Shift-c | Kill focused client |
| Mod4-Ctrl-n | Restore client |
| Navigation : | |
| Mod4-j | Focus next client |
| Mod4-k | Focus previous client |
| Mod4-u | Focus first client |
| Button1 on tag name | View tag |
| Mod4-Left | View previous tag |
| Mod4-Right | View next tag |
| Mod4 - 1-9 | Switch to tag 1-9 |
| Mod4-Ctrl-j | Focus next screen |
| Mod4-Ctrl-k | Focus previous screen |
| Mod4-Escape | Focus previously selected tag set |
| Layout modification : | |
| Mod4-Shift-j | Switch client with next client |
| Mod4-Shift-k | Switch client with previous client |
| Mod4-o | Send client to next screen. |
| Mod4-h | Decrease master width factor by 5% |
| Mod4-l | Increase master width factor by 5% |
| Mod4-Shift-h | Increase number of master windows by 1 |
| Mod4-Shift-l | Decrease number of master windows by 1. |
| Mod4-Ctrl-h | Increase number of columns for non-master windows by 1 |
| Mod4-Ctrl-l | Decrease number of columns for non-master windows by 1 |
| Mod4-Space | Switch to next layout |
| Mod4-Shift-Space | Switch to previous layout |
| Mod4-Ctrl-Space | Toggle client floating status |
| Mod4-Ctrl-Return | Swap focused client with master |
| Mod4-Ctrl - 1-9 | Toggle tag view |
| Mod4-Shift - 1-9 | Tag client with a tag |
| Mod4+Shift+Ctrl - 1-9 | Toggle tag on client |
| Audio PlayBack : | |
|---|---|
| M | Mute On/Off |
| Ctrl-Up | Volume Up |
| Ctrl-Down | Volume Down |
| Ctrl-H | Subtitle Delay Up |
| Ctrl-J | Subtitle Delay Down |
| General Shortcut Keys : | |
| T | Show time Played/time left |
| Ctrl-Q | Quit program |
| F | Full screen mode |
| Ctrl-P | Playlist |
| Ctrl-M | Messages |
| Ctrl-I | Stream and Media info |
| Ctrl-A | Open capture device |
| Ctrl-W | Streaming and Transport Wizard |
| Ctrl-X or Ctrl-Q | Exit |
| Ctrl-V | VLM control |
| Ctrl-G | Extended GUI |
| Ctrl-B | Bookmarks |
| Ctrl-S | Preferences |
| F | Fullscreen |
| + | Play faster |
| - | Play slower |
| Video Playback Shortcut Keys : | |
| Space | Play/pause |
| S | Stop |
| N | Next entry in playlist |
| F | Full screen |
| Ctrl-O | Quick open file |
| Ctrl-O | Open directory |
| Ctrl-D | Open disk |
| Ctrl-N | Open network stream |
| N | Next item |
| P | Previous item |
| Shift-Left | Very Short Backwards jump |
| Shift-Right | Very Short Forward jump |
| Alt-Left | Backwards jump |
| Alt-Right | Forward jump |
| Ctrl-Left | Medium Backwards jump |
| Ctrl-Right | Medium Forward jump |
| Alt-Ctrl-Left | Long Backwards jump |
| Alt-Ctrl-Right | Long Forward jump |
| Enter | Active |
| DVD PlayBack : | |
| Ctrl-M | Go to DVD menu |
| Ctrl-P | Selected previous DVD title |
| Ctrl-F | Selected next DVD title |
| Ctrl-U | Selected previous DVD chapter |
| Ctrl-D | Selected Next DVD Chapter |
| The File Menu : | |
|---|---|
| Ctrl-O | Open an image from a file |
| Space | Display the next image |
| Backspace | Display the previous image |
| Ctrl-S | Save the image to a file |
| Ctrl-P | Print the image to a PostScript-capable printer |
| Ctrl-D | Delete an image file |
| Ctrl-N | create a New blank canvas |
| Ctrl-Q | Quit |
| The Edit Menu : | |
| Ctrl-Z | Undo the last image transformation |
| Ctrl-R | Redo the last image transformation |
| Ctrl-X | Cut a region of the image |
| Ctrl-C | Copy a region of the image |
| Ctrl-V | Paste a region to the image |
| The View Menu : | |
| < | Half size |
| > | Double size |
| % | Re-size |
| Ctrl-A | Apply these changes as the "original" version |
| @ | Refresh |
| The Transform Menu : | |
| c | Cut out a rectangular region |
| [ | Chop the image |
| h | Flop the image horizontally |
| v | Flip the image vertically |
| / | Rotate Right 90 degrees clockwise |
| \ | Rotate Left 90 degrees anti-clockwise |
| r | Roll the image |
| t | Trim the image edges |
| The Enhance Menu : | |
| Shift-H | Vary the hue |
| Shift-L | Vary the colour brightness |
| Shift-S | Vary the colour-saturation |
| Shift-G | Gamma-correct the image |
| Shift-C | Sharpen the contrast |
| Shift-Z | Dull the contrast |
| = | Equalise |
| Shift-N | Normalise |
| Shift-~ | Negate the colours |
| . | Convert to greyscale |
| Shift-# | Set the maximum number of colours |
| The Effects Menu : | |
| F2 | Reduce the speckles |
| F3 | Eliminate peak noise |
| F4 | Add noise |
| F5 | Sharpen |
| F7 | Threshold the image |
| F8 | Detect edges |
| F9 | Emboss |
| F10 | Displace pixels by a random amount |
| F11 | Shade an image with a distant light-source |
| F13 | Lighten or darken edges to create a 3D-effect |
| F14 | Segment the image by colour |
| The F/X Menu : | |
| Meta-S | Swirl the pixels around the centre |
| Meta-I | Implode the pixels around the centre |
| Meta-W | Alter the image along a sine-wave |
| The Image Edit Menu : | |
| Alt-A | Annotate the image with text |
| Alt-D | Draw on the image |
| Alt-P | Edit a pixel-colour |
| Alt-M | Edit the Matte information |
| Alt-V | Composite the image with another |
| Alt-B | Add a Border |
| Alt-F | Add an ornamental Frame |
| Alt-Shift-! | Add a comment |
| Ctrl-A | Apply image-processing to a region of interest |
| The Miscellany Menu : | |
| Shift-? | Display information about the image |
| Shift-+ | Map the zoom image window |
| Shift-P | Preview an image enhancement or effect |
| F1 | About display |
| 1 to 9 | Change the magnification |
| Arrow-keys | Move by one pixel, if "map the magnify window" = 2 |
| Alt-Arrow-keys | Trim one pixel off any side of the image |
See:
pubs.opengroup.org and: info ed.
In this list, the default addresses are shown in parentheses.
(These parentheses are not part of the address;
they just show that the given addresses are the default.)
The line-number 0, meaning before the first line,
is allowed for commands a. c. i, m and t.
ed supports
Basic Regular Expressions,
and has some neat short-cuts for
Specifying Addresses.
An empty RegExp // repeats the previous search,
and ? instead of / searches backwards.
ed reads its commands from stdin,
which makes it easy to use in shell-scripts.
| (.)a | Start Appending text after the addressed line, terminated by a line with just a full-stop . |
|---|---|
| (.,.)c | Delete the line(s) and start appending text, terminated by a line with just a full-stop . |
| (.,.)d | Delete the addressed line(s) |
| e [file] | Deletes the entire current buffer, then reads in the named file. |
| E [file] | Deletes without confirmation the current buffer, then reads in the named file. |
| f [file] | Changes the currently remembered pathname to file |
| (1,$)g/RE/command list | For all lines in the address-range matching the RegExp, execute the command-list. See also v. The empty command means p. |
| (1,$)G/RE/ | The Interactive Global command: it goes to each matching line and allows you to issue any command (except not a, c, i, g, G, v nor V). See also V. |
| h | Writes a short Help message explaining the most recent ? notification. |
| H | Writes a Help message for every ? notification. A second H toggles Help-Mode off again. |
| (.)i | Start inserting text before the addressed line. The text is terminated by a full-stop . |
| (.,.+1)j | Joins the given lines by removing newline-characters. |
| (.)kx | Marks the line with a lowercase letter x.
It can then be used as an address with 'x
|
| (.,.)l | Lists the given lines. Long lines are folded with a backslash. |
| (.,.)maddress | Moves the given lines to after the line address |
| (.,.)n | Writes the given lines with their line-Numbers. n can be appended to most other commands. |
| (.,.)p | Writes the given lines. p can be appended to most other commands. |
| P | Causes ed to display a Prompt. A second P toggles Prompt-Mode off again. |
| q | Quit ed, confirming with the user if the buffer is not yet saved. |
| Q | Quit ed, without asking the user for confirmation. |
| ($)r file | Reads the named file in to after the given line-number. If file begins with ! the rest of the line is taken as a shell-command whose output is read. |
| (.,.)s/RE/string/flags | Substitutes the RegExp with the string. The flags can be: count: substitute only the count'th occurrence, g: globally substitute all non-overlapping occurrences, l: write in l-format the last substituted line, n: write in n-format the last substituted line, p: write in p-format the last substituted line. |
| (.,.)taddress | Copies the given lines, and insert them after the line address. |
| u | Undo the most recent command that modified anything. |
| (1,$)v/RE/command list | For all lines in the range that do not match the RegExp, execute the command-list. See also g. The empty command means p. |
| (1,$)V/RE/ | Goes to each non-matching line and allows you to issue any command (except not a, c, i, g, G, v nor V). See also G. |
| (1,$)w [file] | Writes the addressed lines to file, or to the current file if file is not given. If file begins with ! the rest of the line is taken as a shell-command whose stdin will be written to. |
| ($)= | Shows the given line-number.
Eg: .= shows the current line-number.
|
| ! command | Executes command as a shell-command, in which % means the current filename, and ! means the previous command. |
| (.+1) | An address alone causes that line to be written. A newline alone means +1p |
The default bindings are shown below. Any bindings in
~/.elinks/elinks.conf will override these.
There are also EDIT keys and MENU keys; see
man elinkskeys
| Space | Move downwards by a page (move-page-down) |
|---|---|
| # | Search link text by typing ahead (search-typeahead) |
| % | Toggle usage of document specific colors (toggle-document-colors) |
| * | Toggle displaying of links to images (toggle-display-images) |
| , | Open a Lua console (lua-console) |
| . | Toggle displaying of links numbers (toggle-numbered-links) |
| / | Search for a text pattern (search) |
| : | Enter ex-mode (command line) (exmode) |
| < | Previous tab (tab-prev) |
| Alt-< | Move the current tab to the left (tab-move-left) |
| = | Show information about the current page (document-info) |
| > | Next tab (tab-next) |
| Alt-> | Move the current tab to the right (tab-move-right) |
| ? | Search backwards for a text pattern (search-back) |
| A | Add a new bookmark using current link (add-bookmark-link) |
| Ctrl-A | Move to the start of the document (move-document-start) |
| Ctrl-B | Move upwards by a page (move-page-up) |
| C | Open cache manager (cache-manager) |
| D | Open download manager (download-manager) |
| E | Open "Go to URL" dialog box containing the current link URL (goto-url-current-link) |
| Ctrl-E | Move to the end of the document (move-document-end) |
| F | Open form history manager (formhist-manager) |
| Ctrl-F | Move downwards by a page (move-page-down) |
| G | Open "Go to URL" dialog box containing the current URL (goto-url-current) |
| H | Go to the homepage (goto-url-home) |
| K | Open cookie manager (cookie-manager) |
| Ctrl-K | Reload cookies file (cookies-load) |
| L | Open the link context menu (link-menu) |
| Ctrl-L | Redraw the terminal (redraw) |
| N | Find the previous occurrence of the current search text (find-next-back) |
| Ctrl-N | Scroll down (scroll-down) |
| Ctrl-P | Scroll up (scroll-up) |
| Q | Quit without confirmation (really-quit) |
| Ctrl-R | Reload the current page (reload) |
| T | Open the current link in a new tab in the background (open-link-in-new-tab-in-background) |
| W | Toggle wrapping of text (toggle-wrap-text) |
| [ | Scroll left (scroll-left) |
| ' | Go at a specified mark (mark-goto) |
| \ | Toggle rendering page as HTML or plain text (toggle-html-plain) |
| ] | Scroll right (scroll-right) |
| a | Add a new bookmark (add-bookmark) |
| b | Move upwards by a page (move-page-up) |
| c | Close tab (tab-close) |
| d | Download the current link (link-download) |
| e | Open the tab menu (tab-menu) |
| f | Maximize the current frame (frame-maximize) |
| g | Open "Go to URL" dialog box (goto-url) |
| h | Open history manager (history-manager) |
| k | Open keybinding manager (keybinding-manager) |
| l | Jump to link (jump-to-link) |
| m | Set a mark (mark-set) |
| n | Find the next occurrence of the current search text (find-next) |
| o | Open options manager (options-manager) |
| q | Open a quit confirmation dialog box (quit) |
| r | Attempt to resume download of the current link (link-download-resume) |
| s | Open bookmark manager (bookmark-manager) |
| t | Open a new tab (open-new-tab) |
| u | Go forward in history (history-move-forward) |
| v | View the current image (view-image) |
| x | Follow the current link, forcing reload of the target (link-follow-reload) |
| z | Abort connection (abort-connection) |
| { | Scroll left (scroll-left) |
| | | Show information about the current page protocol headers (header-info) |
| } | Scroll right (scroll-right) |
| Backspace | Backspace the last entered digit of the current prefix (backspace-prefix) |
| Delete | Scroll down (scroll-down) |
| Down | Move to the next link (move-link-next) |
| End | Move to the end of the document (move-document-end) |
| Enter | Follow the current link (link-follow) |
| Ctrl-Enter | Follow the current link, forcing reload of the target (link-follow-reload) |
| Escape | Activate the menu (menu) |
| F10 | Open the File menu (file-menu) |
| F9 | Activate the menu (menu) |
| Home | Move to the start of the document (move-document-start) |
| Insert | Scroll up (scroll-up) |
| Ctrl-Insert | Copy text to clipboard (copy-clipboard) |
| Left | Return to the previous document in history (history-move-back) |
| PageDown | Move downwards by a page (move-page-down) |
| PageUp | Move upwards by a page (move-page-up) |
| Right | Follow the current link (link-follow) |
| Ctrl-Right | Follow the current link, forcing reload of the target (link-follow-reload) |
| Tab | Move to the next frame (frame-next) |
| Alt-Tab | Move to the previous frame (frame-prev) |
| Shift-Tab | Move to the previous frame (frame-prev) |
| Up | Move to the previous link (move-link-prev) |
| d | Toggle filename display |
|---|---|
| h | Pause/Continue the slideshow
(see --slideshow-delay)
|
| i | Toggle info display (see --info)
|
| m | Show menu. Arrow keys and return to select; escape to close |
| n, Space, Right | Show next image |
| o | Toggle pointer visibility |
| p, Backpace, Left | Show previous image |
| q | Quit feh |
| r | Reload current image (eg: for webcams) |
| s | Save the current image as feh_PID_ID_FILENAME
|
| v | Toggle fullscreen |
| x | Close current window |
| z | Jump to a random position in the current filelist |
| < , > | Rotate image 90 degrees counterclockwise or clockwise |
| _ (underscore) | Vertical flip |
| | (bar, or pipe) | Horizontal flip |
| Home | Show first image |
| End | Show last image |
| Page Up | Go forward about 5% of the filelist |
| Page Down | Go backward about 5% of the filelist |
| + | Increase reload delay by 1 second |
| - | Decease reload delay by 1 second |
| Delete | Remove the current file from the filelist |
| Ctrl-Delete | Remove the current file from the filelist and delete it |
| Ctrl-Left | Scroll to the left |
| Ctrl-Right | Scroll to the right |
| Ctrl-Up | Scroll up |
| Ctrl-Down | Scroll down |
| Up | Zoom in |
| Down | Zoom out |
| * | Zoom to 100 % |
| / | Zoom to fit the window-size |
| ! | Zoom to fill the window-size |
| Alt-Left or Ctrl-[ | Back |
|---|---|
| Alt-Right or Ctrl-] | Forward |
| Alt-Home | Home |
| Ctrl-o | Open file |
| Ctrl-r | Reload |
| Ctrl-Shift-r | Reload cache |
| Esc | Stop |
| End | Go to bottom of page |
| Home | Go to top of page |
| Ctrl-p | |
| Ctrl-s | Save |
| Ctrl-+ | Zoom in |
| Ctrl-- | Zoom out |
| Ctrl-0 | Zoom reset |
| Ctrl-f | Find |
| Ctrl-g | Find next |
| Ctrl-Shift-g | Find previous |
| Ctrl-w | Close tab |
| Ctrl-PageUp | Move one tab to the left |
| Ctrl-PageDown | Move one tab to the right |
| Ctrl-Shift-P | New private window |
| Ctrl-h | History |
| Ctrl-Alt-Delete | Clear recent history |
| Ctrl-u | View page source |
| Ctrl-i | Page information |
| F11 | Toggle full screen |
| Ctrl-/ | Toggle add-on bar |
| F7 | Toggle caret browsing |
a11y.html.en
a11y-mag.html.en
a11y-right-click.html.en
mouse-mousekeys.html.en
mouse.html.en
keyboard-key-menu.html.en
keyboard-nav.html
shell-keyboard-shortcuts.html.en
| a | Toggle antialiasing on and off |
|---|---|
| o | Open a new file |
| q | Quit gv |
| r | Toggle gv's resizing behaviour |
| i | Respect/Ignore document structuring |
| w | Watch file or Don't watch file |
| s | Save the marked pages |
| Ctrl-s | Save the current file |
| p | Print the marked pages |
| Ctrl-p | Print the current file |
| P | Switches to presentation mode by forking a new GNU gv process |
| Ctrl-L or . | Reload the current page |
| Ctrl-. | Reopen the current file |
| m | Mark the current page |
| n | Unmark the current page |
| z | append current coordinate to a file given by the 'GV.saveposFilename' resource |
| 7 | Orientation portrait |
| 8 | Orientation landscape |
| 9 | Orientation upside-down |
| 0 | Orientation seascape |
| + | Scale up |
| - | Scale down |
| ArrowKeys | Scroll in the direction of the Arrow |
| b/f, or PageUp/PageDown | Jump -/+ one page |
| Insert/Delete | Jump -/+ five pages |
| Home/End | Jump to first/last page |
| Keypad 0-9 | Highlight a page number |
| Keypad - | Highlight previous page number |
| Keypad + | Highlight next page number |
| Keypad Enter | Jump to highlighted page |
| Ctrl-Enter or Shift-Enter | Scroll columns up |
| Enter | Scroll columns down |
By default, Mod means Alt, but many people redefine it
and use Mod4 (the key between Control and Alt) instead,
which has fewer conflicts with application-defined shortcuts.
These default keybindings may be over-ridden by changes to your
~/.i3/config file.
See:
i3wm.org/docs/userguide.html
The word container almost means window,
and the word workspace means virtual desktop.
The <direction> keys are the Arrow-keys Left,Down,Up,Right,
or vi-like keys shifted one to the right j k l ;
| Mod-Enter | Open a new terminal emulator window |
|---|---|
| Mod-d | Open dmenu to start any application by typing (part of) its name |
| Mod-h | Split in horizontal orientation (one left and one right) |
| Mod-v | Split in vertical orientation (one above the other) |
| Mod-Shift- j k or l | Switch the orientation dynamically |
| Mod-<direction> | Use Arrow-keys to change the focus |
| Mod-Shift-Left | Move the window left |
| Mod-Shift-Right | Move the window right |
| Mod-<number> | Switch to workspace <number> |
| Mod-Shift-<number> | Move window to workspace <number> |
| Mod-f | Toggle fullscreen mode |
| Mod-s | Enable stacking layout for the current container |
| Mod-e | Enable default layout for the current container |
| Mod-w | Enable tabbed layout for the current container |
| Mod-Shift-Space | Toggle tiling/floating for the current container |
| Mod-Mouse | Drag floating windows to their wanted position |
| Mod-a | Focus the parent container |
| Mod-d | Focus the child container |
| Mod-Space | Select the first tiling container if the current container is floating and vice-versa |
| Mod-Shift-q | Kills the current window. This is equivalent to "clicking on the close button", sending a request to the application to close this window. If the application does not support that, the window will be killed, and it depends on the application what happens. |
| Mod-r | Enter Resize Mode,
in which you can use the direction-keys
to resize the current window.
Then <Enter> or <Esc> returns to normal mode.
Resize-mode is indicated by a red rectangle bottom-left. But usually it is easier to resize by dragging the window-border with the mouse. |
| Mod-Shift-r | Restarts i3 in place. Your layout will be preserved |
| Mod-Shift-e | Exits i3 |
N
| Ng | Go to line N in the file (default line 1) |
|---|---|
| NG | Go to line N in the file (default last line) |
| ESC | menu/escape |
|---|---|
| F9 | menu |
| F10 | file menu |
| TAB | next frame |
| Space / PageUp | page up |
| b / PageDown | page down |
| Up | previous link, or up |
| Down | next link, or down |
| Insert / ctrl-P | scroll up |
| Delete / ctrl-N | scroll down |
| [ or ] | scroll left, or right |
| Home / End | home / end |
| Right / Enter | enter link, or press button |
| Left | go back |
| d | download link |
| / | search forward in page |
| ? | search backward in page |
| f | zoom actual frame |
| ctrl-R | reload page |
| g | go to URL |
| G | edit the current URL and go to the result |
| s | bookmark manager |
| q | quit, or close current window |
| Q | quit without asking |
| = | document information |
| \ | toggle source or rendered view |
| Up, Down | scroll through hypertext links |
|---|---|
| RightArrow, Return | follow a highlighted hypertext link |
| LeftArrow, u | retreat from a link |
| = | show information on the current document and link |
| Tab | next link or text area, only stops on links |
| ctrl-P, ctrl-N | go two lines up or down |
| PageUp, ctrl-B | go one page up |
| PageDown, Space, ctrl-F | go one page down |
| Home, End | go to beginning or end of the document |
| { } | shift the screen left or right |
| / | enter a whereis search query |
| n | repeat the search forwards |
| N | repeat the search backwards |
| ctrl-R | reload the document |
| ctrl-L | refresh the screen |
| m | return to your home page |
| V | list links Visited during the current Lynx session |
| ?, F1 | online help and descriptions of keystrokes |
| K | display a list of the current Keystrokes |
| Delete | view history list |
| ctrl-K | Invoke the Cookie Jar Page |
| ctrl-X | Invoke the Cache Jar Page |
| q | quit, asking for confirmation |
| Q | quit immediately |
| t [message list] | type message(s) |
|---|---|
| more [message list] | read message(s), through the $PAGER |
| n | goto and type next message |
| e [message list] | edit message(s) |
| f [message list] | give head lines of message(s) |
| d [message list] | delete message(s) |
| s [message list] <file> | append message(s) to file |
| u [message list] | undelete message(s) |
| R [message list] | reply to message sender(s) |
| r [message list] | reply to message sender(s) and all recipients |
| p [message list] | print message list |
| pre [message list] | make messages go back to /var/mail |
| m <recipient list> | mail to specific recipient(s) |
| q | quit, saving unresolved messages in mbox |
| x | quit, do not remove system mailbox |
| h | print out active message headers |
| ! | shell escape |
| | [msglist] command | pipe message(s) to shell command |
| pi [msglist] command | pipe message(s) to shell command |
| cd [directory] | chdir to directory or home if none given |
| fi <file> | switch to file (%=system inbox,
%user=user's system inbox) + searches in your folder directory for the file |
| set variable[=value] | set Mail variable |
A [message list] consists of integers, ranges of same, :status, /subject, or user names separated by spaces. If omitted, Mail uses the current message. The pipe command doesn't accept user names or subject message list, since that might conflict with the command string. A <recipient list> consists of recipient addresses or aliases separated by spaces. Aliases are defined in .mailrc in your home directory. <file> is a full or relative pathname, +folder, % (system inbox), %user (specified user's system inbox), # (previous file), & (mbox file), or an expression understood by ${SHELL:-/bin/sh} -c 'echo ...' | |
| Subtitles : | |
|---|---|
| v | Toggle subtitle Visibility |
| j | Cycle through the available subtitles |
| y and g | Step forward/backward in the subtitle list |
| F | Toggle displaying "Forced subtitles" |
| a | Toggle subtitle Alignment: top/middle/bottom |
| x and z | Adjust subtitle delay by +/- 0.1 seconds |
| r and t | Move subtitles up/down |
| Audio: | |
| # | Cycle through available audio tracks (DVD only) |
| Ctrl + and Ctrl - | Adjust audio delay by +/- 0.1 seconds |
| / and *, or 0 and 9 | Decrease/increase volume |
| ( and ) | Adjust audio balance in favor of left/right channel |
| m | Mute sound |
| Keyboard Control : | |
| Shift Left and Shift Right | Seek backward/forward exactly 1 second |
| Left and Right |
mplayer: Seek backward/forward 10 seconds mpv: Seek backward/forward 5 seconds |
| Shift Up and Shift Down | Seek forward/backward exactly 5 seconds |
| Up and Down | Seek forward/backward 1 minute |
| PageUp and PageDown |
mplayer: Seek forward/backward 10 minutes mpv: Seek the beginning of the current/next 'chapter', if there is one. |
| move the mouse to the bottom of the screen | mpv: and click on the time you want to move to |
| o |
mplayer: Toggle OSD states: none/seek/seek+timer/seek+timer+totaltime
mpv: Briefly show progress-bar, elapsed time and duration |
| O | mpv: Toggle the display of elapsed time and duration. |
| [ and ] | Decrease/increase current playback speed by 10% |
| { and } | Halve/double current playback speed |
| Backspace | Reset playback speed to normal |
| < and > | Go backward/forward in the playlist |
| Enter | Go forward in the playlist, even over the end |
| Home and End | next/previous playtree entry in the parent list |
| s (-vf screenshot only) | Take a screenshot |
| S (-vf screenshot only) | Start/stop taking screenshots |
| p and Spacebar | Pause (pressing again unpauses) |
| . | Pause and Step forward (any other key unpauses) |
| q or Esc | Stop playing and quit |
| Scroll wheel | Pan page up or down. Does not change page when reaching the bottom or top edge. |
|---|---|
| Shift + Scroll wheel | Pan page left or right. |
| Control + Scroll wheel | Zoom in or out. |
| + or - | Zoom in or out. |
| . or PageDown or Space | Go to next page |
| , or PageUp or b | Go to previous page |
| g or G | Go to the first or last page. |
| 123g | Go to page 123. |
| m | Mark current page for snap back. |
| t | Pop back to the latest mark. |
| / or ? | Search for text forwards or backwards. |
| n or N | Find the next/previous search result. |
| Entry-based menus : | |
|---|---|
| j or Down | move to the next entry |
| k or Up | move to the previous entry |
| z or PageDown | go to the next page |
| Z or PageUp | go to the previous page |
| = or Home | jump to the first entry |
| * or End | jump to the last entry |
| q | exit the current menu |
| ? | list all keybindings for the current menu |
| Page-based menus : | |
| J or Return | scroll down one line |
| Backspace | scroll up one line |
| K or Space or PageDown | move to the next page |
| - or PageUp | move to the previous page |
| Home | move to the top |
| End | move to the bottom |
| Message index keys : | |
| c | change to a different mailbox |
| Esc c | change to a folder in read-only mode |
| C | copy the current message to another mailbox |
| Esc C | decode a message and copy it to a folder |
| Esc s | decode a message and save it to a folder |
| D | delete messages matching a pattern |
| d | delete the current message |
| F | mark as important |
| l | show messages matching a pattern |
| N | mark message as new |
| o | change the current sort method |
| O | reverse sort the mailbox |
| q | save changes and exit |
| s | save-message |
| T | tag messages matching a pattern |
| t | toggle the tag on a message |
| Esc t | toggle tag on entire message thread |
| U | undelete messages matching a pattern |
| u | undelete-message |
| v | view-attachments |
| x | abort changes and exit |
| Return | display-message |
| Tab | jump to the next new or unread message |
| @ | show the author's full e-mail address |
| $ | save changes to mailbox |
| / | search |
| Esc / | search-reverse |
| ^L | clear and redraw the screen |
| ^T | untag messages matching a pattern |
See:
/usr/share/doc/mutt/html-org/gettingstarted.html
blog.bartbania.com/raspberry_pi/consolify-your-gmail-with-mutt
| Alt-F4 | Close the active window |
|---|---|
| Alt-Space | Show the client menu for the active window |
| Alt-Tab | Activate the last window that was in use on the desktop |
| Alt-Shift-Tab | Cycle backward through the windows on the desktop, lowering the active window |
| Alt-Escape | Cycle forwards through the windows on the desktop, lowering the active window |
| Windows-d | Hide all windows to show the desktop |
| Windows-e | Run the Konqueror file manager (an example of running a program with a key binding) |
| Alt-Scroll | Change desktops forward and backward |
| Windows-F1 | Jump to the first desktop |
| Windows-F2 | Jump to the second desktop |
| Windows-F3 | Jump to the third desktop |
| Windows-F4 | Jump to the fourth desktop |
| Ctrl-Alt-Left | Open the desktop switching dialog to go to the desktop to the left of the current one |
| Ctrl-Alt-Right | Open the desktop switching dialog to go to the desktop to the right of the current one |
| Shift-Alt-Left | Open the desktop switching dialog to go to the desktop to the left of the current one, bringing the active window with you |
| Shift-Alt-Right | Open the desktop switching dialog to go to the desktop to the right of the current one, bringing the active window with you |
| Ctrl-Alt-Up | Open the desktop switching dialog to go to the desktop above the current one (Only useful if you use a pager to set up a desktop layout with multiple rows) |
| Ctrl-Alt-Down | Open the desktop switching dialog to go to the desktop below the current one (Only useful if you use a pager to set up a desktop layout with multiple rows) |
| Shift-Alt-Up | Open the desktop switching dialog to go to the desktop above the current one, bringing the active window with you (Only useful if you use a pager to set up a desktop layout with multiple rows) |
| Shift-Alt-Down | Open the desktop switching dialog to go to the desktop below the current one, bringing the active window with you (Only useful if you use a pager to set up a desktop layout with multiple rows) |
| Alt-Button1 | Move the window under the mouse |
| Alt-Button3 | Resize the window under the mouse, by moving the edge that the mouse is nearest to. Or use Alt-Button3 in the corner of a window to resize that corner. |
| Button2 | Open a menu listing all windows on all desktops |
| Button3 | Open a menu for launching applications (You should customize this menu to your liking) |
| Take a screendump with scrot into your $HOME |
| Ctrl-W | machine has White |
|---|---|
| Ctrl-B | machine has Black |
| F2 | Flip board |
| Ctrl-A | Analysis mode (first you must choose an Engine with the menu) |
| Alt-Left | Back |
| Alt-Right | Forward |
| Alt-Home | Start of game |
| Alt-End | End of game |
| Ctrl-S | Save game |
| Shift-Ctrl-S | Save position |
| Ctrl-O | Load game |
| Shift-Ctrl-O | Load position |
| Ctrl-Q | Quit |
See : blog.riot.im/e2e-encryption-by-default-cross-signing-is-here/
| Composer : | |
|---|---|
| MacCommandKey-B | Toggle Bold |
| MacCommandKey-I | Toggle Italics |
| MacCommandKey-> | Toggle Quote |
| Shift-Enter | New line |
| Up / Down | Navigate recent messages to edit |
| MacCommandKey-Home / MacCommandKey-End | Jump to start/end of the composer |
| Ctrl-Alt-Up | Move up in composer history |
| Ctrl-Alt-Down | Move down in composer history |
| Esc | Cancel replying to a message |
| Calls : | |
| MacCommandKey-D | Toggle microphone mute |
| MacCommandKey-E | Toggle video on/off |
| Room List : | |
| MacCommandKey-K | Jump to room search |
| Up / Down | Navigate up/down in the room list |
| Enter | Select room from the room list |
| Left | Collapse room list section |
| Right | Expand room list section |
| Esc | Clear room list filter field |
| Autocomplete : | |
| Up / Down | Move autocomplete selection up/down |
| Esc | Cancel autocomplete |
| Navigation : | |
| PageUp / PageDown | Scroll up/down in the timeline |
| Shift-Alt-Up / Shift-Alt-Down | Previous/next unread room or DM |
| Alt-Up / Alt-Down | Previous/next room or DM |
| MacCommandKey-` | Toggle the top left menu |
| Esc | Close dialog or context menu |
| Enter Space | Activate selected button |
| MacCommandKey-. | Toggle right panel |
| MacCommandKey-/ | Toggle this dialog |
| MacCommandKey-, | Open user settings |
| MacCommandKey-[ / MacCommandKey-] | Previous/next recently-visited room or community |
Here several common terms get specialised meanings:
display,
terminal,
region,
screen,
focus,
window
Each display (a console or xterm)
can be split into several regions
The focus can then be switched
from region to region.
The region which currently has focus
is called the screen.
You can create up to ten windows,
where each window runs a shell.
Each region can display one of the windows.
You can then
work within a window,
including
copy and paste,
and there's some
system stuff.
All the Ctrl-a lowercase-letter commands
(except a, h and v)
also work if Ctrl remains down when the letter is pressed.
See man screen and also man byobu.
| Ctrl-a S | (split) | Split the current region horizontally into two new ones |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl-a | | (split -v) | Split the current region vertically into two new ones |
| Ctrl-a tab | (focus) | Switch the input focus to the next region |
| Ctrl-a Q | (only) | Delete all regions but the current one |
| Ctrl-a X | (remove) | Kill the current region |
Up to ten windows can be opened by Ctrl-a c and each region can display a window.
| Ctrl-a ' | (select) | Prompt for a window name or number to switch to |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl-a " | (windowlist -b) | Present a list of all windows for selection |
| Ctrl-a 0 Ctrl-a 9 Ctrl-a - |
(select 0) (select 9) (select -) |
Switch the screen (the currently-focussed region) to window number 0-9, or to the blank window |
| Ctrl-a Ctrl-a | (other) | Toggle to the window displayed previously (the command char twice) |
| Ctrl-a A | (title) | Allow the user to enter a name for the current window |
| Ctrl-a c | (screen) | Create a new window with a shell, and switch to that window |
| Ctrl-a i | (info) | Show information about the current window |
| Ctrl-a k | (kill) | Destroy the current window |
| Ctrl-a n | (next) | Switch to the next window. (Ctrl-a Space also works) |
| Ctrl-a N | (number) | Show the number (and title) of the current window |
| Ctrl-a p | (prev) | Switch to the previous window |
| Ctrl-a w | (windows) | Show a list of windows |
You then work within a window:
| Ctrl-a a | (meta) | Send the command character (Ctrl-a) to window. See escape command |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl-a b | (break) | Send a break to window |
| Ctrl-a B | (pow_break) | Reopen the terminal line and send a break |
| Ctrl-a C | (clear) | Clear the screen (the current region) |
| Ctrl-a d | (detach) | Detach screen from this terminal |
| Ctrl-a D | (pow_detach) | Detach and logout |
| Ctrl-a f | (flow) | Toggle flow on, off or auto |
| Ctrl-a F | (fit) | Resize the window to the current region size |
| Ctrl-a Ctrl-g | (vbell) | Toggle the visual-bell mode |
| Ctrl-a h | (hardcopy) | Write a hardcopy of the current window to the file "hardcopy.n" |
| Ctrl-a H | (log) | Begins/ends logging of the current window to the file "screenlog.n" |
| Ctrl-a l | (redisplay) | Fully refresh current window |
| Ctrl-a L | (login) | Toggle this windows login slot. (Only if screen is configured to update utmp) |
| Ctrl-a m | (lastmsg) | Repeat the last message displayed in the message line |
| Ctrl-a M | (monitor) | Toggle monitoring of the current window (Ctrl-a Backspace and Ctrl-a h also work) |
| Ctrl-a q | (xon) | Send a control-q to the current window |
| Ctrl-a r | (wrap) | Toggle the current window's line-wrap setting (turn automatic margins on/off) |
| Ctrl-a s | (xoff) | Send a control-s to the current window |
| Ctrl-a Ctrl-v | (digraph) | Enter a digraph |
| Ctrl-a _ | (silence) | Start/stop monitoring the current window for inactivity |
| Ctrl-a [ | (copy) |
Enter copy/scrollback mode, which allows you to copy text
from the current window and its history into the paste buffer. It
uses vi-like keybindings, including numbers like 5j or 3e
h, j, k, l move the cursor line by line or column by column 0 move to the leftmost column ^ and $ move to the first or last non-whitespace on the line H, M and L move to the start of the top, center or bottom line of the window + and - positions one line up and down G moves to the specified absolute line (default: end of buffer) | moves to the specified absolute column w, b, e move the cursor word by word B, E move the cursor WORD by WORD (as in vi) Ctrl-u and Ctrl-d scroll the display up/down by the specified amount of lines while preserving the cursor position (default: half a screen) Ctrl-b and Ctrl-f scroll the display up/down a full screen g moves to the beginning of the buffer % jumps to the specified percentage of the buffer The copy range is set by setting two marks; the marked text will be highlighted. Press Space to set the first and second mark respectively Y and y used to mark one whole line, or from start of line W marks exactly one word |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl-a ] | (paste) | Write the contents of the paste buffer to the stdin queue of the current window |
| Ctrl-a { | (history) | Copy a previous command-line |
| Ctrl-a } | (history) | Paste that previous command-line |
| Ctrl-a > | (writebuf) | Write paste buffer to a file |
| Ctrl-a < | (readbuf) | Reads the screen-exchange file into the paste buffer |
| Ctrl-a = | (removebuf) | Removes the file used by Ctrl-a > and Ctrl-a < |
| Ctrl-a t | (time) | Show system information |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl-a v | (version) | Display the version and compilation date |
| Ctrl-a W | (width) | Toggle 80/132 columns |
| Ctrl-a x | (lockscreen) | Lock this terminal |
| Ctrl-a z | (suspend) | Suspend screen (your system must support BSD-style job-control) |
| Ctrl-a Z | (reset) | Reset the virtual terminal to its "power-on" values |
| Ctrl-a . | (dumptermcap) | Write out a ".termcap" file |
| Ctrl-a ? | (help) | Show key bindings |
| Ctrl-a \ | (quit) | Kill all windows and terminate screen |
| Ctrl-a : | (colon) | (or Ctrl-a Esc or Ctrl-a Ctrl-[) Enter command mode, see man screen eg: ^a:resize +4 |
| Ctrl-a , | (license) | Shows where screen comes from, where it went to and why you can use it |
| Ctrl-a * | (displays) | Show a listing of all currently attached displays |
vimhelp.org/vim_faq.txt.html
vim.rtorr.com/ The vim cheat-sheet
vimdoc.sourceforge.net/htmldoc/windows.html#windows
vimdoc.sourceforge.net/htmldoc/windows.html#opening-window
| Moving around . . . | ||
|---|---|---|
fX | seek character X forward in the current line
| |
FX | seek character X backward in the current line
| |
| ; | repeat previous f or F seek | |
| , | repeat previous f or F seek in the other direction | |
| Windows . . . | ||
| Ctrl-w s | :[N]sp | Split horizontally, giving two viewports in the same file (new window N high) |
| :[N]sp filename | Split window in two horizontally, and load a different file | |
| Ctrl-w v | :[N]va | Split vertically, giving two viewports in the same file (new window N wide) |
| :[N]va filename | Split current window vertically, and load a different file | |
| Ctrl-w n | :[N]new filename | Create a new window and start editing a file in it |
| :vnew filename | Like :new, but split vertically | |
| Ctrl-w o | :on | Make the current window the only one; all others are written and closed |
| Ctrl-w j | Move to the window below the current one | |
| Ctrl-w k | Move to the window above the current one | |
| Ctrl-w h | Move to the window left of the current one | |
| Ctrl-w l | Move to the window right of the current one | |
| Ctrl-w + | Increase current window size by 1 | |
| Ctrl-w - | Decrease current window size by 1 | |
| Folding . . . | ||
| V | Highlight | |
| zf | za | Fold or unfold the highlighted lines |
| zR | Unfold all | |
| zf#j | zf#k | Fold down or up # lines |
| zf} | zf{ | Fold a paragraph down or up |
| FILE OPERATIONS | |
|---|---|
| Ctrl-O | Open a single file |
| Ctrl-Shift-O | Open multiple files |
| Ctrl-F | Open folder |
| Ctrl-D | Open disk |
| Ctrl-N | Open network stream |
| Ctrl-C | Open capture device |
| Ctrl-V | Open location copied in the clipboard |
| Ctrl-R | Convert and save file |
| Ctrl-S | Stream your media locally or on the internet |
| PROGRAM OPERATIONS | |
| Ctrl-Q or Alt-F4 or Alt-Q | Quit |
| Ctrl-E | Open the adjustment and effects menu |
| Ctrl-Shift-W | VLM Configuration |
| Ctrl-M | Open the message screen |
| Ctrl-P | Open the preferences menu |
| F1 | Help |
| Shift-F1 | About |
| PLAYING OPERATIONS | |
| Space | Play and Pause a file |
| N | Next Track |
| P | Previous Track |
| f or F11 or Mouse Double Click | Full screen mode on and off |
| Ctrl-H | Switch minimal interface on and off |
| t | Show current and remaining time information |
| Ctrl-T | Go to a specific time of a playing media |
| P | Go and play from the start of a file |
| S | Stop movie |
| Esc | Full screen exit |
| E | Switch to next frame |
| L | Loop off, one or all |
| R | Random on and off |
| SUBTITLES | |
| G | Decrease subtitle delay |
| H | Increase subtitle delay |
| V | Cycle through subtitles |
| PLAYING SPEED | |
| [ | Decrease playing speed |
| ] | Increase playing speed |
| = | Normal playing speed |
| QUICK FORWARD AND BACKWARD | |
| Shift-Right | 3 seconds forward |
| Shift-Left | 3 seconds backward |
| Alt-Right | 10 seconds forward |
| Alt-Left | 10 seconds backward |
| Ctrl-Right | 1 minute forward |
| Ctrl-Left | 1 minute backward |
| DISPLAY OPTIONS | |
| A | Cycle aspect ratio |
| C | Cycle through crop display area |
| Z | Cycle through zoom mode |
| D | Deinterlace On and Off |
| o | Switch to original size of the video |
| W | Wallpaper mode on (with DirectX output) |
| SOUND AND AUDIO OPERATIONS | |
| Ctrl-Up or Mouse Scroll Up | Volume Up |
| Ctrl-Down or Mouse Scroll Down | Volume Down |
| J | Decrease audio delay |
| K | Increase audio delay |
| B | Cycle through available audio tracks |
| M | Mute sound on and off |
| Shift-A | Cycle through audio devices |
| MEDIA INFORMATION | |
| Ctrl-I | View and edit media information like title, artist, album |
| Ctrl-J | View codec information like your media dimensions, audio and video codecs |
| PLAYLIST OPERATIONS | |
| Ctrl-L | Switch to playlist or back to media |
| Ctrl-Y | Save current playlist to a file |
| Ctrl-B | Create, delete and clear bookmarks menu. |
| DISC OPERATIONS | |
| Shift-B | Next title |
| Shift-O | Previous title |
| Shift-N | Next chapter |
| Shift-P | Previous chapter |
| Shift-M | Disk Menu |
| Shift-H | History forward |
| Shift-G | History back |
| MISCELLANEOUS | |
| Shift-R | Start and stop recording |
| Shift-S | Take snapshot |
| Alt-C | Crop from bottom |
| Alt-Shift-C | Uncrop from bottom |
| Alt-D | Crop from left |
| Alt-Shift-D | Uncrop from left |
| Alt-F | Crop from right |
| Alt-Shift-F | Uncrop from right |
| Alt-R | Crop from top |
| Alt-Shift-R | Uncrop from top |
| FILE MENU OPERATIONS | |
| Alt-M | Open media menu |
| Alt-L | Open playback menu |
| Alt-A | Open audio menu |
| Alt-V | Open video menu |
| Alt-S | Open subtitle menu |
| Alt-O | Open tools menu |
| Alt-I | Open view menu |
| Alt-H | Open help menu |
| Ctrl-N | New Game |
|---|---|
| Alt-v | New Variant (eg: chess960...) |
| Ctrl-o | Load Game from a PGN file |
| Ctrl-O | Load Position from a FEN file |
| PageDown | Next Position |
| PageUp | Previous Position |
| Ctrl-s | Save Game (appending it to a PGN file) |
| Ctrl-S | Save Position (in a FEN file) |
| Ctrl-q | Exit from xboard |
| Ctrl-e | Edit Game |
| Ctrl-E | Edit Position |
| Home | Revert to the most recently shelved variation |
| End | Truncate Game (discards all moves beyond current position) |
| Alt-LeftArrow | Backward |
| Alt-RightArrow | Forward |
| Alt-Home | Back to Start |
| Alt-End | Forward to End |
| F2 | Flip View |
| Alt-h | Show (or Hide) Move History |
| Alt-e | Show (or Hide) Evaluation Graph |
| Ctrl-w | Machine plays White |
| Ctrl-b | Machine plays Black |
| Ctrl-t | Two Machines play each other |
| Ctrl-a | Analysis Mode |
| Ctrl-g | Analyse Game |
| Pause | Pause |
| F1 | Manual Page of xboard |
| Subtitles : | |
| . (period) and , (comma) | Next/Previous subtitle channel |
|---|---|
| f | fullscreen mode |
| F | xinerama fullscreen mode, |
| G | Hide all GUI windows (except the video window) |
| w | hide video output window |
| Audio : | |
| + and - | Next/Previous audio channel |
| Ctrl-m | Mute/Unmute audio |
| V and v | Increment and decrement audio volume |
| m | press if video lags behind audio |
| n | press if video runs ahead of audio |
| Home | reset audio/video synchronisation |
| Keyboard Control : | |
| Left and Right | Seek backward/forward 1 minute |
| Ctrl-0, Ctrl-1, Ctrl-2, ... Ctrl-9 | Seek to 0%, 10%, 20%, ... 90% |
| 68/ | Seek to 68% |
| Up and Down | Increment or Decrement playback speed (but mutes the audio) |
| Ctrl-i | Display stream information using OSD |
| S | Stop playback |
| Spacebar | Pause (pressing again unpauses) |
| q | Stop playing and quit |
See also ~/.xine/keymap
|
| o | Open a new PDF file via a file requester |
|---|---|
| r | Reload the current PDF file. Note that xpdf will reload the file automatically (on a page change or redraw) if it has changed since it was last loaded |
| Ctrl-L | Redraw the current page |
| Ctrl-W | Close the current window |
| f or Ctrl-F | Find a text string |
| Ctrl-G | Find next occurrence |
| Ctrl-P | |
| n | Move to the next page. Scrolls to the top of the page, unless scroll lock is turned on |
| p | Move to the previous page. Scrolls to the top of the page, unless scroll lock is turned on |
| Spacebar or PageDown | Scroll down on the current page; if already at bottom, move to next page |
| Backspace or PageUp | Scroll up on the current page; if already at top, move to previous page |
| v | Move forward along the history path |
| b | Move backward along the history path |
| Home | Scroll to top of current page |
| End | Scroll to bottom of current page |
| Ctrl-Home | Scroll to first page of document |
| Ctrl-End | Scroll to last page of document |
| ArrowKeys | Scroll the current page |
| g | Activate the page number text field ("goto page") |
| O | Set the zoom factor to 125% (ready for increment and decrement) |
| + | Zoom in (increment the zoom factor by 1) |
| - | Zoom out (decrement the zoom factor by 1) |
| z | Set the zoom factor to 'page' (fit page to window) |
| w | Set the zoom factor to 'width' (fit page width to window) |
| h | Set the zoom factor to 'height' (fit page height to window) |
| Alt-F | Toggle full-screen mode |
| q | Quit xpdf |
| Ctrl-Button3 | Font-size menu |
|---|---|
| Shift-KeyPadPlus | Larger font |
| Shift-KeyPadMinus | Smaller font |
| Shift-PageUp | Scroll back |
| Shift-PageDown | Scroll forward |
| Alt-Return | Toggle fullscreen mode |
See also /etc/X11/app-defaults/XTerm
I personally suggest sticking to Review Mode, and configuring Ctrl-Y
as your Toggle review mode key.
This works well on small keyboards, and avoids conflict with applications
(such as screen)
that use the Alt and Ctrl keys.
In ~/.yasr.conf that would be:
0x19:toggle review mode
| Review Mode : | ||
| Space | Say review cursor position | |
|---|---|---|
| ^ | Move to first character on the line, and say word | |
| $ | Move to last character on the line, and say word | |
| b | Say previous character | |
| c | Say this character | |
| d | Say next character | |
| e | Read from cursor to bottom of screen | |
| f | Search for text on the screen | |
| < | Search from cursor to top of screen, using the previously-entered search string | |
| > | Search from cursor to bottom of screen, using the previously-entered search string | |
| l | Say current line | |
| t | Read from top to cursor | |
| w | Read entire screen | |
| z | Move to beginning of previous word and say it | |
| x | Move to beginning of next word and say it | |
| UpArrow | Move up a line and read the line | |
| DownArrow | Move down a line and read the line | |
| LeftArrow | Move back one character and say it | |
| RightArrow | Move ahead one character and say it | |
| ( | Go to previous paragraph | |
| ) | Go to next paragraph | |
| Alt-i | Reinitialize the synthesizer | |
| ` (backquote) | Read the ASCII value of the current character | |
| Ctrl-y | Truncate speech, and toggle yasr review mode |
| Ctrl-c | edit-copy | |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl-x | edit-cut | |
| Delete | edit-delete-next-character | |
| Ctrl-? | Backspace | edit-delete-previous-character |
| Ctrl-Delete | edit-delete-word | |
| Ctrl-Alt-? | Ctrl-Backspace | edit-delete-word-backward |
| Ctrl-Alt-d | edit-delete-horizontal-space | |
| Ctrl-f | edit-find | |
| Ctrl-Alt-f | edit-find-backward | |
| Alt-Tab | edit-indent | |
| Tab | edit-indent-relative | |
| Ctrl-Return | edit-insert-newline (bug) | |
| Return | edit-insert-newline-and-indent | |
| Ctrl-Alt-q | edit-insert-quoted | |
| Ctrl-v | edit-paste | |
| Ctrl-r | edit-replace | |
| Ctrl-@ | edit-select-toggle | |
| Ctrl-Alt-s | edit-shell-command | |
| Ctrl-z | edit-undo | |
| Ctrl-Alt-x | execute-command | |
| Ctrl-q | file-quit | |
| Ctrl-s | file-save | |
| Ctrl-Alt-z | file-suspend | |
| Alt-Return | macro-play (bug) | |
| Ctrl-End | move-end-file | |
| End | move-end-line | |
| Ctrl-Alt-c | move-goto-column | |
| Ctrl-Alt-g | move-goto-line | |
| Right | move-next-character | |
| Down | move-next-line | |
| PageDown | move-next-page | |
| Alt-] | move-next-paragraph (bug) | |
| Ctrl-Right | move-next-word | |
| Left | move-previous-character | |
| Up | move-previous-line | |
| PageUp | move-previous-page | |
| Alt-[ | move-previous-paragraph (bug) | |
| Ctrl-Left | move-previous-word | |
| Ctrl-Home | move-start-file | |
| Home | move-start-line | |
| Ctrl-l | view-refresh |
See:
github.com/rrthomas/zee/blob/master/src/bind.lua
luarocks.org/repositories/rocks/index.html#zee
github.com/rrthomas/zee/blob/master/src/cua_bindings.lua
Before nov2012 the keybindings were different
Zile
is a lightweight Emacs clone that provides a subset of the functionality,
for basic editing. It does not support utf8 characters.
See also:
EmacsNewbieKeyReference,
or emacspeak,
or jed,
or alias emacs='emacs -nw'
| File-Menu operations: | |
| Ctrl-x Ctrl-f | Find a file (and give it a new buffer) |
|---|---|
| Ctrl-x Ctrl-s | Save the file |
| Ctrl-x i | Insert a file |
| Ctrl-x Ctrl-c | Quit Zile |
| Ctrl-x Ctrl-b | List buffers (Ctrl-x 1 to get rid of the list) |
| Ctrl-x b | Switch to a buffer |
| Ctrl-x s | Save some buffers |
| Ctrl-g | Quit a partially-entered command |
| Ctrl-/ | Undo (or Ctrl-_) |
| You can give a command a repeat count by typing Ctrl-u and then the digits, before you type the command... | |
| Moving around: | |
| Ctrl-v | Move forward one screenful |
| Esc v | Move backward one screenful |
| Ctrl-l | Redisplay, moving the text round the cursor to the center of the screen. |
| Ctrl-l Ctrl-l | Redisplay, moving the text round the cursor to the top of the screen. |
| Ctrl-f | Move forward a character |
| Ctrl-b | Move backward a character |
| Esc f | Move forward a word |
| Esc b | Move backward a word |
| Ctrl-a | Move to beginning of line |
| Ctrl-e | Move to end of line |
| Ctrl-n | Move to next line |
| Ctrl-p | Move to previous line |
| Esc g g | Go to a line |
| Ctrl-x Ctrl-x | Exchange Cursor and Mark |
| Esc < | Move to the top of the buffer |
| Esc > | Move to the end of the buffer |
| Ctrl-s | Search |
| Deleting: | |
| Backspace | Delete the character before the cursor |
| Ctrl-d | Delete the next character after the cursor |
| Killing and Yanking: | |
| Esc Backspace | Kill the word before the cursor (can be yanked) |
| Esc d | Kill the next word after the cursor |
| Ctrl-k | Kill from the cursor to end of line |
| Esc k | Kill to the end of the current sentence |
| Ctrl-w | Kill the whole region |
| Ctrl-y | Yank the killed text back |
| Shell Commands: | |
| Ctrl-u Esc ! | Insert command output at current point |
| Ctrl-Space | Select a region; Set a mark, then move... |
| Ctrl-u Esc | | Pipe the region through a command |
| Multiple Windows: | |
| Ctrl-x 2 | Split the screen into two windows |
| Ctrl-x o | Move the cursor into the other window |
| Ctrl-x 1 | Delete all but the one current window |
| Help: | |
| Ctrl-h k Ctrl-p | Help on the Ctrl-p command (Ctrl-x 1 to remove the help window) |